JANI KHEL, Afghanistan—In the American war against the Taliban, on
whose side are the Afghan police? For many U.S. soldiers serving in the
insurgent heartland, the answer is: both.
"They smile to our face when we're here, giving them money and
building them buildings," says U.S. Army Capt. Cory Brown, a provost
marshal officer helping to oversee Afghan security forces here in
volatile Paktika province. "But they've given insurgents money, food and
even rides in Afghan police cars."
Worse, he says, some policemen are also suspected of selling their U.S.-provided weapons to the Taliban.
Building up the Afghan police—often the only visible Afghan
government presence outside major cities—is critical for U.S. transition
plans, which see a pullout of about one-third of U.S. forces by
September, ahead of a near-total withdrawal in 2014.
Across Afghanistan, the police tend to have higher attrition rates
and drug-abuse problems than their army counterparts. U.S. officials and
the Afghan army—a more disciplined and trusted force—broadly agree that
the police have a long way to go to win Afghans' trust.
That is especially important here in Paktika, which borders
Pakistan's tribal area of Waziristan, a base for the Taliban, their
allies in the Haqqani network and al Qaeda. American officers say this
proximity to a reservoir of insurgent fighters means that the U.S. won't
be able to kill its way to victory here.
...
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